Do Tesla Cars Use Oil For Lubrication? (Explained For Beginners)

Tesla is one of the world’s most prominent electric vehicle (EV) manufacturers, known for its cutting-edge technology, sleek design, and sustainability efforts.

However, as with any vehicle, many questions still arise about how Tesla cars function and what components they require.

One such question that has been on the minds of many Tesla owners and enthusiasts is whether these vehicles use oil for lubrication.

Tesla cars do not use oil for lubrication as they do not have a traditional combustion engine. They do use lubrication for wheel bearings, fluids for optimum brakes pressure and liquids for screen washer.

High-performance brake fluid US FMVSS 116 DOT 5.1, 4, 3
Example of high-performance brake fluid US FMVSS 116 DOT 5.1, 4, 3

Oil has long been a crucial component in the operation of traditional gasoline-powered cars, serving to lubricate the engine and keep it running smoothly.

However, with the rise of electric vehicles (EVs), many have wondered if oil still has a place in automotive technology.

In this article, we will explore whether or not Tesla cars use any oil for lubrication, examining the various components and systems involved in the operation of these vehicles to better understand their inner workings.

Does Tesla Use Gearbox Oil?

Tesla electric cars do not have a traditional gearbox like gasoline-powered vehicles. Instead, they use a single-speed gearbox that requires less maintenance and lubrication. This gearbox is typically filled with a specific type of lubricant to ensure that it operates smoothly and efficiently.

The lubricant used in Tesla’s single-speed gearbox is a specialized transmission fluid specifically designed for electric vehicles. This synthetic oil transmission fluid offers superior lubrication properties, high-temperature resistance, and long-lasting performance. 

The specific type of transmission fluid used in Tesla’s single-speed gearbox varies depending on the model and year of the vehicle.

One example of a transmission fluid used by Tesla is the Pentosin FFL-4 transmission fluid.

This fluid is specifically formulated for electric vehicle transmissions and offers superior protection against wear and tear, high-temperature resistance, and long-lasting lubrication. 

Another transmission fluid used by Tesla is the Mobil 1 Synthetic LV ATF HP fluid, which is designed to provide excellent lubrication and cooling properties, reduce friction and heat, and prevent wear and tear.

Ultimately, the specific type of transmission fluid used by Tesla will depend on the specific model and year of the vehicle.

Does Tesla Use Grease For Its Electric Motor? 

Tesla uses grease for its electric motors. Electric motors require lubrication to reduce friction between moving parts, dissipate heat, and prevent wear and tear over time. Tesla’s electric motors are no exception; they rely on high-quality grease to maintain their performance and longevity. 

The type of grease used in Tesla’s electric motors varies depending on the model and the components involved. In general, synthetic grease is preferred over traditional petroleum-based grease due to its superior lubrication properties and ability to withstand high temperatures. 

Tesla also uses specialty greases designed to meet its electric motors’ unique demands, such as those with low-noise properties or formulated to reduce wear and tear. One example of a specialty grease used in Tesla’s electric motors is the Mobil SHC Polyrex 102 EM grease. 

This synthetic grease is specifically designed for electric motor applications and offers superior protection against wear and tear, high-temperature resistance, and long-lasting lubrication. 

Other greases used by Tesla may include Kluberplex grease, known for its long-lasting lubrication properties and ability to reduce friction and heat buildup. The specific type of grease used by Tesla will depend on the motor in question and the demands of the application.

Does Tesla Use Wheel Bearing Grease?

Tesla uses wheel bearing grease to keep the bearings lubricated and prevent them from wearing down or overheating. Wheel bearings are essential in any vehicle’s wheel assembly, and proper lubrication is crucial for ensuring smooth operation and preventing costly damage.

The type of wheel bearing grease used by Tesla varies depending on the specific model and year of the vehicle. In general, synthetic grease is preferred due to its superior lubrication properties and ability to withstand high temperatures. 

Tesla also uses specialty greases designed to meet its vehicles’ unique demands, such as those with low-noise properties or formulated to reduce wear and tear. One example of a wheel bearing grease used by Tesla is the Mobil 1 Synthetic Wheel Bearing Grease. 

This grease is specifically formulated for high-temperature applications and provides excellent protection against wear and tear.

Another grease used by Tesla is the Mobil Polyrex EM grease, designed to protect against corrosion and provide long-lasting lubrication. The specific type of wheel bearing grease used by Tesla will depend on the specific needs of the vehicle in question.

Does Tesla Use Brake Fluid?

Tesla electric cars use brake fluid to transfer force from the brake pedal to the braking system. The brake fluid is a crucial component in any vehicle’s braking system, as it helps to transmit pressure from the brake pedal to the brake calipers or brake drums.

The specific type of brake fluid used by Tesla varies depending on the model and year of the vehicle.

Tesla generally uses performance brake fluids that meet the DOT 5.1, DOT 4, or DOT 3 standards.

These glycol-based performance brake fluids offer excellent performance in various temperatures and operating conditions.

One example of a brake fluid used by Tesla is the Castrol React SRF Racing brake fluid which is specifically designed for high-performance vehicles and offers superior performance under extreme conditions. 

Another brake fluid used by Tesla is the ATE TYP 200 brake fluid, known for its excellent high-temperature resistance and long-lasting performance. Ultimately, the specific type of brake fluid used by Tesla will depend on the specific needs of the vehicle in question, such as its operating temperature and braking performance requirements.

What Tesla Don’t Need But Traditional Cars Do? 

Electric cars, such as Tesla, have a simpler design than traditional gasoline-powered cars, allowing them to operate without certain components and maintenance tasks that are essential for conventional vehicles.

Here are some examples of what Tesla doesn’t need but traditional cars do:

  1. Gasoline: Tesla doesn’t require gasoline or other fossil fuel. Electric cars are powered by electricity stored in their batteries, which is much more environmentally friendly and cost-effective. Not having to pay for gasoline can save Tesla owners thousands of dollars per year in fuel costs.
  1. Oil changes: Unlike traditional cars, Tesla doesn’t need oil changes. Electric motors don’t require oil to lubricate their moving parts, so Tesla owners don’t have to worry about scheduling regular oil changes. This can save them both time and money on maintenance costs.
  1. Air filters: Another maintenance task that Tesla doesn’t require is air filter replacement. Gasoline-powered cars need air filters to prevent dirt and debris from entering the engine and causing damage. Electric cars, like Tesla, don’t have an internal combustion engine that requires air filters. This can save Tesla owners hundreds of dollars over the life of their vehicles.
  1. Emissions testing: Tesla also doesn’t need to undergo emissions testing, which is mandatory for traditional gasoline-powered cars in many states. This is because electric cars don’t produce tailpipe emissions, making them a much cleaner and environmentally friendly option. Not having to go through emissions testing can save Tesla owners both time and money on registration and inspection fees.

Conclusion

While traditional gasoline-powered cars require oil to lubricate the engine, Tesla’s single-speed gearbox and electric motors require far less maintenance and lubrication.

Tesla cars do not use traditional engine oil for lubrication as they are powered by electric motors and use specialized transmission fluid and grease to maintain their performance and longevity.

Synthetic lubricants are preferred in Tesla vehicles for their superior lubrication properties and ability to withstand high temperatures.

Additionally, Tesla electric cars use brake fluid, which is crucial for transmitting pressure from the brake pedal to the braking system, but they use brake fluids that meet specific standards and are glycol-based.

Overall, Tesla’s innovative approach to automotive technology and sustainability efforts have set them apart from traditional car manufacturers.

While oil has been a crucial component in gasoline-powered cars, Tesla’s electric cars require far less maintenance and lubrication.

As electric cars continue to rise in popularity, synthetic lubricants will likely become more widely used in the world of automotive technology, paving the way for a more sustainable and environmentally friendly future.

Sources

Do Teslas Need Oil? – CoPilot

Do Teslas Have Transmission Fluid? Is it Serviceable?

Tesla Model 3 – Oil Change

Wheel hub bearings | Tesla Motors Club

Tesla Brake Fluid Low | Check & Add Brake Fluid

Tesla: Differences Between Gas and Electric Vehicles